Tuesday 19 February 2013

TOP 10 DUMBEST RISKS PEOPLE TAKE WITH THEIR SMARTPHONES

By Ishant Gupta
TOP 10 DUMBEST RISKS PEOPLE TAKE WITH THEIR SMARTPHONES
Do you think your smartphone is just an ordinary phone? If yes then you are in for a big surprise because your phone is actually a powerful minicomputer that happens to make calls. 

This is because the amount of sensitive data many of us store on our phones is truly huge. A smartphone provides us direct access to our savings and current accounts. It also stores our passwords to Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest and our email accounts. The phone numbers and email addresses of all our friends and colleagues are easy to find in our contacts directory.

Imagine the chaos that would ensue if our phone goes into the wrong hands. Any data could be misused. And it probably isn’t especially hard to steal. Any security system is only as good as its weakest link, and humans are the weakest link of all. Despite our best intentions, how many of us have been careless enough to lose our phones — or come dangerously close to leaving them — in the backseat of a taxi, sitting on top of the toilet paper dispenser at our favorite restaurant, in the seatpocket of an airliner, on the bar of a tavern, by the hotel pool, or on a conference table after a meeting?

Your phone could be hacked or compromised by a virus while you are doing online banking — or browsing the Internet at your favorite Starbucks, at the airport, in a hotel lobby, or sitting at a table waiting for your date to arrive.

If you’ve taken the right steps to protect yourself, losing your phone will be aminor loss. But if you’ve failed to safeguard your phone with a password or taken a backup of all your data or installed a program that can wipe the phone’s data remotely then you are in for a very big catastrophe.

To help you prepare your defenses, here are the 10 dumbest things that people do (or fail to do) with their smartphones.

1) No password protection
If you could “lock” your wallet, wouldn’t you? Well, why don’t more people lock their iPhone or Android phone? While it is nowhere CLOSE to being foolproof, a phone password works like the theory of the burglar and the dog: If you take that extra step to protect yourself, most bad guys will simply move on to an easier target. It’s a lot easier for a thief to steal a smartphone with no password than it is to work on cracking your phone.

2) Shop online with an Internet browser instead of a shopping app.
If you have the choice between shopping at Amazon.com using your phone’s browser versus Amazon’s app, use the app! Same applies for eBay, Overstock, and any big retailer that gives you the option of using their app. Unlike browsers, dedicated shopping apps are designed to ward off phishing and other kinds of scams. (Caution: Before you download it, just make sure it’s really their official app!)

3) Remain logged into banking, PayPal, eBay, and other sensitive apps.- Major Blunder
Would you keep your Macy’s credit card, Wells Fargo debit card or AmEx on top of your desk at work? How about the front seat of your car? I think not. Then why do you keep your phone permanently logged into those same accounts? When you finish banking or shopping, make sure to log out. And NEVER click the box asking the app to save your user ID or password. Yes, it’s a pain in the neck to log in every time but it’s definitely safer. We all unfortunately tend to value convenience over security. But if a thief gets a hold of a phone that is already logged into sensitive accounts — and especially if that phone has no password — it could spell financial disaster. And remember, turning offyour devices every now and then can be a good idea.

4) Automatically connect to any available WIFI connections
Whether you are using your laptop, tablet or smartphone, switch off the feature that connects to nearby WIFI networks automatically. Otherwise, hackers with the right software can easily hack your phone, as security experts have warned us for more than a decade.

5) Leave Bluetooth connections open
Bluejacking, Bluesnarfing, Bluebugging. These are all words that describe a hacker exploiting the open Bluetooth connection on your phone. Though this type of hacking requires the intruder to be relatively close to you, (less than 30 feet away) the intrusion can occur undetected at any busy airport, hotel lobby, restaurant, or at a conference.

6) Fail to properly purge data from old smartphones
This is a very common mistake. Many people fail to remove sensitive and personal data from their smartphone before putting it out of service or donating it or selling it.Physically shredding your device is the only foolproof way to delete all your data in an irretrievable manner). Deleting data before getting rid of your phone is pure common sense.

7) Download “free” apps that aren’t actually free
Some Apps that call themselves “free” are actually little more than thinly-disguised data thieves. Downloading such apps gives it complete access to your phone, which can be used by a fraudster to steal your credit card or bank account info. Such apps also can turn your phone into a launch pad from which scammers can attack other peoples’ phones with SMS texts and phishing scams. Be smart and discreet about what you download. Read the reviews first, and make sure the apps you download come from reputable sources.

8) Storing sensitive data on phones
Many people store passwords, pins, Social Security numbers, credit card or bank account information on smartphones. It may be a document created expressly for this purpose, or it could bean email they mail themselves from their computers. It’s very easy for thieves to find downloaded documents or emails on smart phones especially if the phone is not password protected. Some people even label the document or email “passwords,” making them especially easy prey for hackers and scammers. Make sure to delete all documents and emails containing sensitive information from your phone.

9) Failing to clear browser history
Not clearing the browser history on your phone can be just as dangerous as staying logged into the website of your bank or your favorite store (see mistake #3). By retracing your steps, a phone thief can use your history to hijack your accounts, steal your money and create havoc.

10) No remote wiping software
Various apps and services enable you to locate your phone, and also wipe its data clean, if it’s lost or stolen. Tech-savvy hackers may be able to disengage these applications, but it’s just one more layer of protection you can use to reduce your risks if you ever lose your phone.
It doesn’t matter how many anti-identity theft laws we pass, or how vigorously these laws are enforced. The real guardian of the consumer is the consumer himself. Your identity is your asset. It is for you to vigorously defend and protect it. You can take major steps toward protecting yourself by avoiding these stupid smartphone mistakes.

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